Thomas Rowlandson’s Richmond Bridge, Surrey (after 1803)

Thomas Rowlandson’s Richmond Bridge, Surrey (after 1803)

Rowlandson’s Richmond Bridge, Surrey documents a picnic party at low tide on the Thames’s sandy shore opposite Hampton Court. It was common for Londoners to hire a water taxi to transport picnicker out of the city and into the country for an afternoon of eating and...
Lady Elizabeth Craven’s “What is a Pic Nic?” (1803?)

Lady Elizabeth Craven’s “What is a Pic Nic?” (1803?)

From 1780-1820, “Dilettanti,” or amateur theater aficionados, organized theater groups. Among the most passionate, Louise Craven, Margravine of Ansbach, who wrote plays, produced and acted in them, persuaded her doting husband, the Margrave of Ansbach, to...
Louisa Stuart’s Memories of the Pic Nic Suppers (1803?)

Louisa Stuart’s Memories of the Pic Nic Suppers (1803?)

Stuart’s firsthand memories of the time that parallel Henry Angelo’s playful attitude towards the Pic Nic society.  She attempts a comic attitude, that really masks her antagonism.  “Its partisans, “she wrote in her journal, “might have been pursued to the stake or...
Jane Austen’s  Sense and Sensibility (1811)

Jane Austen’s Sense and Sensibility (1811)

Emma insults Miss Bates. But she outdoes herself in Sense and Sensibility, in which she deflates her characters’ high expectations by abruptly canceling the picnic. The “party of pleasure,” Austen’s euphemism for a picnic, was intended at...
William Wordsworth’s The Excursion (1814)

William Wordsworth’s The Excursion (1814)

Wordsworth’s lines reveal the sudden beauty a picnicker might encounter, which triggers pleasure and spiritual ease at an evening picnic: Ah! That such beauty, varying in the light             Of living nature, cannot be portrayed             By words, nor by...
Thomas Stothard’s San Souci (1817)

Thomas Stothard’s San Souci (1817)

Thomas Stothard’s San Souci is a picnic in the style of the fête galante associated with Jean-Antoine Watteau. Couples dressed in 17th-century clothing enjoy their leisure in varying poses of elegant courting. The foreground includes a picnic cloth with food and...
John Keats’s  “Pic Nic Scandal” (1818)

John Keats’s “Pic Nic Scandal” (1818)

Keats uses the phrase “pic nic scandal” to suggest something silly, and he tosses it off as if it’s a common phrase, but it’s unique to him. Writing to his brother George and his wife Georgiana, he writes, “Perhaps as you were fond of...