Edward Ardizzone’s Picnic Outside of Brussels, May 1940

Edward Ardizzone’s Picnic Outside of Brussels, May 1940

Three soldiers picnicking on the grass lookup watching antiaircraft fire. Their easy postures belie their anxiety. This jarring juxtaposition of peace and war in 1940 is Edward Ardizzone’s record of the Nazi air force lightning attacks on the English and French...
John Betjeman’s “Trebetherick” and Other Picnics (1940)

John Betjeman’s “Trebetherick” and Other Picnics (1940)

Betjeman’s picnics are filled with the nostalgia of his youth. The earliest appears in Cornwall (1934), a series of The Shell County Guides that he and John Beddington conceptualized. A photograph of boys at a picnic (perhaps Betjeman among them ) shows the group...
Jacob Lawrence’s They Arrived in Pittsburgh (1941)

Jacob Lawrence’s They Arrived in Pittsburgh (1941)

The yellow basket and the yellow summer hat in They Arrived in Pittsburgh suggest that there will be a picnic. The grimy factory stacks spewing smoke suggest otherwise. The basket and hat symbolize the hope that in Pittsburgh (or any other industrial city), the...
Mervyn LeRoy’s Random Harvest (1942)

Mervyn LeRoy’s Random Harvest (1942)

LeRoy’s Random Harvest picnic is phony. (It’s also original to the screenplay.) Smithy and Paula sit on fake grass beside an artificial stream with real goldfish. It’s props like these Nathaniel West had pulverized in his Hollywood satire The Day of...
M.F.K. Fisher’s “The First Oyster” (1941)

M.F.K. Fisher’s “The First Oyster” (1941)

Buried in Gastronomical Me and the story Fisher’s first oyster is her memory of a joyous school picnic at the Huntington School for Girls. Fisher remembers t “Hungry shrieking,” girls “at half past noon a procession of house-boys would come...
Walter de la Mare’s “The Picnic” (1941)

Walter de la Mare’s “The Picnic” (1941)

Alas, Miss Curtis has suffered a self-inflicted delusion, and she is crushed. Toting a bag of strawberry jam sandwiches and a tea thermos, Miss Curtiss sadly lost herself in a miasma of unrequited love while on a holiday picnic. Walter De La Mare’s “The...
Enid Blyton’s  Famous Five (1942/56)

Enid Blyton’s Famous Five (1942/56)

Some of us forget that Enid Blyton is among the top ten best-selling fiction authors of all time. Many, however, remember the phrase “lashings of ginger beer,” associated with her picnics that seems to exist in her Famous Five novels. The Famous Five drink...
Edmund Wilson and Mary McCarthy’s Wellfleet Picnic (1942)

Edmund Wilson and Mary McCarthy’s Wellfleet Picnic (1942)

McCarthy and  Wilson enjoyed sex and picnics in Wellfleet, Massachusetts. They often picnicked at the freshwater ponds dotting the mid-Cape, but during the summer of 1942, their marriage was wobbly. Wilson was fond of remembering his sexual relations with McCarthy....
Eudora Welty’s “Asphodel” (1942)

Eudora Welty’s “Asphodel” (1942)

Momentary serenity and happiness are upended in Welty’s “Asphodel,” a humorous picnic story in which three old maids are frightened by the appearance of a naked man. Cora, Irene, and Phoebe plan a picnic at Asphodel, the former home of their recently...
Birger Ljungquist’s Luncheon on the Grass (1943- 1945)

Birger Ljungquist’s Luncheon on the Grass (1943- 1945)

Birger Ljundqvist’s Siesta Hartsena is a portrait of the artist taking a break. It has the simple appearance of a pleasant summer scene on a bluff above the sea. On the other hand, it may be more complex if the two women are the same in a different guise, one nude and...
Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II’s Oklahoma! (1943)

Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II’s Oklahoma! (1943)

The box social auction, aka picnic basket auction, is Rodgers and Hammerstein II’s original to their production of Oklahoma! It’s a substitute for lovers’ combat. Instead of knights in armor, the good-hearted cowboy Curley and black-hearted farmhand...
Winston Churchill’s Picnics on the Warfront (1943 & 1945)

Winston Churchill’s Picnics on the Warfront (1943 & 1945)

In February 1943, when the Allies defeated the Nazis in North Africa. To celebrate, Churchill flew to Tripoli for a victory parade. Enjoying the victory, Churchill, General Sir Bernard Montgomery, and other senior officers of the Eighth Army enjoyed a casual picnic...
Osbert Sitwell’s “Picnics and Pavilions” (1944)

Osbert Sitwell’s “Picnics and Pavilions” (1944)

Sitwell considers picnic an ugly word. He starts the essay “Sing High! Sing Low!” without equivocating. Then, he finds picnics excellent opportunities to act as the noble savage in a controlled natural setting, a continuation of the perpetual picnic of Adam and Eve....
W. Somerset Maugham’s The Razor’s Edge (1944)

W. Somerset Maugham’s The Razor’s Edge (1944)

The lovers’ picnic in Maugham’s in The Razor’s Edge fails. The lovers never touch or kiss or even hold hands. Isabel Bradley is young and socially mercenary. But, her lover Larry Darrell wants to “loaf” to find himself. Isabel confronts...
Rodrigo Moynihan’s Picnic (1944)

Rodrigo Moynihan’s Picnic (1944)

Moynihan’s Picnic was chosen as propaganda for the British Home Front in World War Two. As a war poster, it was displayed in factories and other facilities where war workers congregated as a reminder of the peace and happiness that would prevail when the war was...
Alberto Moravia’s “Back to the Sea” (1945)

Alberto Moravia’s “Back to the Sea” (1945)

Moravia’s story’s “Back to the Sea” [Ritorno al mare] is about a picnic is without a shred of joy. It’s partly about gender relations and a metaphor for post-war Italy in the guise of a nightmare merénda, In the summer of 1945, Lorenzo,...