Margaret Mitchell’s  Gone with the Wind (1936)

Margaret Mitchell’s Gone with the Wind (1936)

Scarlett O’Hara’s first encounter with Rhett Butler is an April picnic at the Wilkes family’s Twelve Oaks plantation. It’s only days before the Civil War begins in Charleston, South Carolina (April 12, 1861), and the picnickers are oblivious to...
Lynn Riggs’s Cherokee Night (1936)

Lynn Riggs’s Cherokee Night (1936)

Riggs’s campfire picnic is atop Claremore Mound, a barren hill, 785 high that juts up from the flat landscape that was the scene of a battle between the Cherokees and the Osages. “At the right and forward, a fire burns. Three couples–boys and...
Dylan Thomas’s  “The Orchards” (1936)

Dylan Thomas’s “The Orchards” (1936)

Thomas’s “The Orchards” is a nightmare. It’s a death-in-life story about Marlais, a blocked writer who meets spectral women, demon-lovers, at a horrible picnic. The narrative begins when Marlais contemplates suicide but instead is summoned by...
C.F.  Leyel’s Picnics for Motorists  (1936)

C.F. Leyel’s Picnics for Motorists (1936)

Leyel’s Picnic for Motorists is designed for an emerging market linking the joy of picnics with the pleasure of motoring. “There are many people with cars who make a regular habit of spending Saturday or Sunday in the country,” Leyel trills, “with a hamper of food,...
Ilse Martha Bischoff’s Picnic on a River (1937)

Ilse Martha Bischoff’s Picnic on a River (1937)

Bischoff’s Picnic on the River is a scene that alludes to a happy time. The picnic cloth is well-stocked with a wicker basket, and wine and food are surrounded by picnickers of all ages. The central character is the woman in yellow sitting beside the recumbent woman...
Aleksandr Gerasimov’s Collective Farm Harvest Festival  (1937)

Aleksandr Gerasimov’s Collective Farm Harvest Festival (1937)

Gerasimov’s celebration of a very abundant harvest is propaganda. Soviet farms were not producing well, and the nation suffered chronic harvest shortages. Stalin’s propaganda program deemed otherwise, and the artists and writers were instructed to portray a land of...
Fedor Sytskov’s Day Off at the Kolkhoz (1937)

Fedor Sytskov’s Day Off at the Kolkhoz (1937)

Universal happiness in a “Land of Milk and Honey” was a favorite propaganda theme percolating throughout Stalin’s USSR. It was an alternative reality conforming to State doctrine at odds with reality. Among artists, Fedor Sytskov’s Day Off at...
Lee Miller’s Picnic [Ile Sainte-Marguerite] (1937)

Lee Miller’s Picnic [Ile Sainte-Marguerite] (1937)

Miller’s Picnic (1937) is a photograph lovers’s gossip. At the time, Miller seemed to think of it as just another snapshot, but it’s now among her best sellers. In the summer of 1937, Miller and Roland Penrose, her lover, lived in Mougins, a village above Cannes near...
Sherwood King’s If I Die Before I Wake has no picnic(1938)

Sherwood King’s If I Die Before I Wake has no picnic(1938)

Sherwood King’s If I Die Before I Wake does not have a picnic episode. Orson Welles, however, invents one for The Lady from Shanghai, It’s a powerful unpicnicky story told by Michael O’Hara, the protagonist, about a shark frenzy and its awful...
W.C. Fields’s Three-Day Picnic (1938?)

W.C. Fields’s Three-Day Picnic (1938?)

Perhaps it’s gossip, but according to Robert Lewis Taylor, Fields crammed his Lincoln or Cadillac, he was a collector, with hampers of watercress, chopped olives and nuts, tongue, peanut butter, and strawberry preserves, deviled eggs, and spiced ham sandwiches,...
Leon Trotsky and friend’s picnic in Mexico City (1938)

Leon Trotsky and friend’s picnic in Mexico City (1938)

Exiled in Mexico City, Trotsky and his wife, Natalia, loved to picnic. It was one means of enjoying a sense of freedom, though he was guarded even them. James T. Farrell writes, “At the picnic, Trotsky and Natalia went off to walk in the woods in opposite directions....
Henri Cartier-Bresson’s Sunday on the Marne  (1938)

Henri Cartier-Bresson’s Sunday on the Marne (1938)

Cartier-Bresson is noted for his quick images taken as they happen. His1952 book on photography, The Decisive Moment, is a more elegant translation of the French title Images à la sauvette, Images on the Sly. Sunday on the Marne captures the spontaneity of a picnic....
Franz Arthur Bischoff’s Picnic in the Arroyo>/em> (1938c.)

Franz Arthur Bischoff’s Picnic in the Arroyo>/em> (1938c.)

Bishoff preferred painting en plein aire in Southern California. The arroyo in the painting is Arroyo Seco, just beyond Pasadena, which was popular for hiking. See Jean Stern. Franz A. Bishoff: The Life of an American Master. The Irvine Museum 2010 1980. Also John...
Thomas Hart Benton’s Persephone (1938)

Thomas Hart Benton’s Persephone (1938)

Persephone’s abduction by Hades, sometimes Pluto, is rife with sexual predation and seasonal change. In Theogony, Hesiod says that while gathering asphodels with the daughters of Oceanus, Persephone is abducted and taken to Hades, where she rules as the Iron Queen....
Isak Dinesen’s Out of Africa (1938)

Isak Dinesen’s Out of Africa (1938)

Blixen’s Out of Africa is a memoir without picnics. But Sidney Pollack and his screenwriter Kurt Luedke have added two picnic episodes that reveal Blixen’s characteristic vanity and romantic nature. See Isak Dinesen [Karen Blixen]. Out of Africa (New York:...
Walt Disney’s Donald Duck’s Picnic (1939)

Walt Disney’s Donald Duck’s Picnic (1939)

At first, Donald Duck’s beach picnic is a pleasant outing. Donald and Pluto set up on the beach for a perfect day. Donald plants an umbrella for shade and spreads a blanket for food. Expectations are high. It doesn’t last, as usual. The picnic turmoil is classic....