Luis Egidio Meléndez’s La Merienda (1771c.)

Luis Egidio Meléndez’s La Merienda (1771c.)

Meléndez was a painter of food, perhaps obsessively so. La Merienda or The Afternoon Meal is among his many still life works there is food ready to be eaten but without any people about to do so. In this instance, it’s a picnic without picnickers though someone...

Oliver Goldsmith’s “Retaliation” (1774)

Goldsmith’s “Retaliation” left unfinished at his death, alludes to dining “en piquenique” with mentioning the word. Motivated for being slighted by his friends, Goldsmith decided to get even at the dinner table. Attempting to get even with slights endured from...
Francisco Goya’s Merienda a orillas del Manzanares (1776)

Francisco Goya’s Merienda a orillas del Manzanares (1776)

Merienda a orillas del Manzanares [Picnic At the Edge of the Manzanares River] is a painting for a tapestry intended for the dining room of the Prince and Princess of Asturias in the San Lorenzo Palace in Madrid. Goya described the subject as a merienda, a snack, or a...
George Morland’s The Anglers’ Repast (1789)

George Morland’s The Anglers’ Repast (1789)

Morland’s painting The Anglers’ Repast, aka A Luncheon Party, is a scene of outdoor amusement and leisure. (There was as yet not word to identify this as a picnic.) Though the popular title is The Anglers’ Repast, the presence of fishing gear —...
Maria Spilsbury’s The Drinking Well in Hyde Park (1802)

Maria Spilsbury’s The Drinking Well in Hyde Park (1802)

Spilsbury does not use picnic (if she even knew the word) to describe the luncheon because it was not yet in everyday use. However, The Drinking Well in Hyde Park (1802) reminds us that the park has long been a popular gathering place for socializing and leisure....
Mary Belson Elliott ‘s  Mice and Their Pic Nic (1809)

Mary Belson Elliott ‘s Mice and Their Pic Nic (1809)

Elliott’s moral tale The Mice and Their Pic Nic failed to persuade readers that a “pic nic dinner,” especially in London, is sinful. Elliott’s readers were expected to recognize her mouse story as an adaptation of Aesop’s fable...
Napoleon’s Last Picnic on St. Helena (1820)

Napoleon’s Last Picnic on St. Helena (1820)

Five years into his six-year exile on St. Helena, Napoleon was pale, tired-looking, and fat, though his face showed no fatigue or illness. Still, after a ten-mile journey on horseback (on hilly terrain), he uncharacteristically stopped for a social visit at Mount...